More than four in ten Lorton homes were built since 2000, and many single-family houses from those years had a basement finished later: a rec room, a guest suite, an office. The builder ran the ducts for the floors above, and a supply or two cut into the trunk rarely keeps a whole basement comfortable. A ductless head gives it heating and cooling of its own without borrowing air from upstairs.
Mason Neck is the opposite case. Its houses are all single-family, the typical owner’s from 1973, and close to two in three owners heat with electricity. Some houses of that age may have been built with baseboard heaters and no ductwork at all, which leaves window units for the summer. A multi-zone system, one outdoor unit running heads in two or three rooms, heats and cools them without cutting a duct chase through a single wall. Two zones run $11,000 to $15,000 installed, three run $12,500 to $18,000.
In the Lorton Census place about a quarter of homes are in condo and apartment buildings and about a third are townhouses. In a condo, an outdoor unit on a wall or balcony needs the association’s approval before anything is drilled, and some buildings won’t allow one. In a townhouse the line set usually runs down the back wall to a pad or a wall bracket, and the association’s rules decide which.
The room over the garage is the other usual Lorton call. It sits at the far end of the upstairs duct run, over a space nobody heats, with outside walls on three sides and a roof overhead, so it’s often the warmest room in July and the coldest in January. A head sized for those walls usually settles it.