Goose Creek has a stream gauge at Middleburg with a flood stage of 13 feet. On September 30, 2015 the creek passed it and crested at 14.46 feet around 2:30 in the morning, and Notre Dame Lane began to flood at the creek, by the NCEI record. Water that high usually leaves the ground around it soaked for days, so a basement on low ground near the creek or one of its branches sees a pit that keeps filling after the rain quits. The town itself sits higher, on a slight rise about 490 feet up.
Summer squalls are the other test. NCEI logged gusts estimated at 60 knots twice in 2021: in June they blew down numerous trees around Middleburg, Washington Street among them, and in August three trees fell in the 22000 block of Foxcroft Road. On June 22, 2022, hundreds of trees, branches and wires came down between Middleburg and Upperville. When the wires go, the pump stops with everything else, often with the rain still falling. That’s the case for a battery backup: $3,200 with a new pump.
Snow is the slow version. A trained spotter in Middleburg measured 34 inches from the January 2016 blizzard, and a melt that size feeds a pit for days. Cold goes after the outside end: the Purcellville station’s normals put the first fall freeze around October 25, and a weather station in Middleburg read 4 below on January 23, 2025. Loudoun’s building code works to a frost depth of 24 inches, and a discharge line shallower than that, or with a dip that holds water, can freeze solid with the pump pushing against it.
Inside the town limits, Middleburg’s sewer code bars groundwater, subsurface drainage and roof runoff from the sanitary sewer and sends that water to a storm sewer or a natural outlet, so a sump in town empties outdoors. Out on the farms the house drain usually goes to a septic system, and Virginia’s sewage rules keep basement sump water out of it and away from the drainfield. We don’t work on wells or septic; a new pump in the pit is still $697.