The Census files a heat pump under electric heat, which makes Vienna a gas town with pockets of heat pumps. Inside the Town about 17 percent of owner homes heat with electricity, roughly 800 houses; in Wolf Trap it’s about 23 percent, close to 1,200, and Dunn Loring runs about the same. In the Tysons Census area, part of which gets Vienna 22182 mail, electric edges past gas at about half.
A Wolf Trap house on electric heat usually has one heat pump outside doing the cooling and the heating, with an air handler and backup strips inside. The typical house there dates from 1980, and a heat pump put in before 2010 most likely holds R-22, unmade since 2020. A leak on one of those usually ends the repair road.
In the gas houses, most of the Town, the heat pump usually goes on the old air conditioner’s pad and the furnace stays. That’s also the one swap Washington Gas, the supplier for most of Fairfax County, pays a dual fuel rebate on: the heat pump has to replace an existing central air conditioner, and the furnace has to meet its efficiency floor. A heat pump traded for a heat pump doesn’t count, so in an all-electric Wolf Trap house the rebate isn’t in play. Our dual fuel guide has the terms.
Toward Tysons, about three in four homes in that Census area are in condo and apartment buildings, and the outdoor half may sit on a roof, a balcony or a shared pad the association controls. Inside the town line, Fairfax County’s permit also needs the Town of Vienna’s approval in its record.