Hamilton’s winter is longer and colder than eastern Loudoun’s. The Purcellville co-op station, 2.6 miles west-northwest of town, averages 4,942 heating degree days annually in NOAA’s latest thirty-year normals, about 7 percent more than Dulles Airport. January nights there average 24.5 degrees, roughly five nights each winter drop to 10 or colder, and on January 23, 2025, a weather station in Hamilton reported 5 below zero, a reading the Weather Service calls unofficial.
Natural gas heats 22 of the 1,298 owner homes in 20158; propane heats 373. So a Hamilton furnace that burns gas is nearly always burning propane, trucked in to a tank outside. Most furnaces are built for natural gas at the factory, and on a propane house the installer has to swap in the propane parts. Years later, nobody can tell you for sure that happened, but the tune-up can: a pressure reading at the valve and a look at the flame. A flame that burns lazy and yellow, or lifts off the burner, is better found in October than in January.
Electricity heats 665 owner homes here, mostly through heat pumps backed by electric heat strips in the air handler; some pair the heat pump with a propane furnace instead. That backup earns its keep in a week like the end of January 2026, when the Purcellville station’s high stayed at or below freezing nine days running, topping out between 16 and 27 degrees. The fall visit runs the heat pump in heating mode, checks the defrost, and brings the backup on from the thermostat to watch it carry the load. Tuning up a heat pump costs the same $99 a system.
Hamilton’s snow record matters too. The Weather Service’s summary of the December 2009 storm lists 18 inches at Hamilton, and in February 2010 the Purcellville station logged 34 inches of new snow, heavy enough to knock out power across Loudoun County. Without power a propane furnace sits dark, and a high-efficiency one also shuts itself off when snow buries the plastic pipes it breathes through. Know which wall they come out of and keep them dug out; the tune-up makes sure that shutoff still works.