On January 23, 2025, a mesonet in Hamilton read five below zero, on the Weather Service’s list. Cold like that finds the pipes nobody thinks about: the outside faucet on the north wall, a supply line through a crawlspace under an old addition, the line to a detached garage or a barn. The pipe that splits is rarely the one buried in the yard; it’s the one in an outside wall or an unheated space.
Long freezes do the damage. The cooperative station in Purcellville, two and a half miles west-northwest, logged nine days in a row without a thaw from January 25 to February 2, 2026. A pipe frozen that long can split with no sign, and the water shows only once it melts. Afterward, open each outside faucet, look over the crawlspace, and read the water meter with every tap off. A dial that keeps moving means a leak.
Rain is the summer problem. The Town’s plan puts Hamilton on the divide between the Catoctin Creek and Goose Creek watersheds, above the creeks around it, but the low roads still go under. On August 6, 2020, high water closed Route 7 near Hamilton Station Road, and Catoctin Creek crested at 11.11 feet at Waterford that night. Rain like that raises the groundwater around a basement for days. A sump pump that runs nonstop or can’t hold the pit down is too small or too tired, and sump pump replacement is one flat price. Once it passes, phone us and we’ll go through the drains, the sump and the water heater.
Inside the limits, the Town’s plan dates most buildings to the late Victorian years, and 148 homes in 20158 went up in 1939 or earlier. A house that old was replumbed in stages, so copper, galvanized steel and plastic can meet in one basement, and the joints between them are where leaks start. Around the town many homes run on a private well and septic; those are other trades’ work, and every pipe, fixture and water heater inside is ours.