Loudoun Water says most houses built after 1972 came with a pressure reducing valve, a bell-shaped fitting near the main shutoff. That splits Sterling. About four in ten homes around Sterling Park and in Sugarland Run predate 1980, so some of the oldest may never have had one. Countryside, Cascades and Lowes Island are mostly 1980s and 90s, so an original valve there is thirty or forty years old, and a tired one lets pressure creep until fill valves hiss and faucets drip. A new one runs $500 to $1,000.
Winter is hard on pipes out here. NOAA’s normals for Dulles Airport, next to Sterling, count about 102 nights a year at or below freezing, against about 60 at Reagan National. Loudoun Water’s advice for a cold snap: trickle cold water at the faucet farthest from the main shutoff, open the cabinets under the sinks, keep the heat at 55 or higher when you travel, and drain the lines to the outside faucets each fall.
Loudoun Water’s list of what to keep out starts with wipes, flushable ones included, which don’t break down like toilet paper, and grease. The garbage disposal doesn’t stop grease, and hot water only carries it farther down before it sets. When the clog is in the main, main sewer line cleaning is $550 to $1,650, and a sewer camera inspection added to that visit, $89, shows where it sits.
If your yard has in-ground sprinklers, Loudoun Water requires a backflow preventer on them, tested by a certified tester when it goes in and every year after, with the results sent in. A system you’ve stopped using drops off that list once a certified irrigation contractor or plumber cuts and caps it.