Winter out here bites harder than inside the Beltway. NOAA’s 1991 to 2020 normals for Dulles Airport, next to Sterling, count about 102 nights a year at or below freezing, where Reagan National in Arlington averages about 60, and about five nights a year at 10 degrees or colder, against less than one at National. Over a winter, Dulles logs about a fifth more heating degree days.
That cold lands hardest on the four in ten Sterling owners who heat with electricity: close to eight in ten in Countryside, just over half around Sterling Park. Electric heat here is usually a heat pump, and a heat pump puts out less heat the colder it gets outside, so on a 10-degree night it hands more of the job to the resistance strips in the air handler.
Cascades, Lowes Island, Oak Grove and Arcola lean hard the other way, seven to nine in ten owners on gas, and the furnace’s age follows the street. A Cascades or Lowes Island house from the 1990s is usually on its second furnace by now. Oak Grove’s 2005 median puts plenty of original furnaces near twenty, old enough for an inducer motor or a circuit board to be the call. Arcola’s, from a 2017 median, are often under ten.
A few Sterling homes heat with propane, the most around Dulles Town Center, where about one owner home in fifteen does, and we work on propane furnaces as well as gas. Heating oil barely registers here, about two homes in a thousand, and we don’t work on oil burners.