Philomont’s own ZIP, 20131, is post office boxes only, so the Census figures here describe ZIP 20132, the Purcellville area around it. There, about 42 percent of owner homes heat with propane and about 42 percent with electricity; natural gas and oil each heat about 6 percent. The heater in a house often runs on the same fuel as the furnace. A propane tank has a flue and a gas valve, an electric one has neither, and $3,379 to $5,485 covers a gas or propane tank where $2,757 to $5,493 covers an electric one. The median owner home dates to 2000, so the tank in it now is likely a second or third.
Groundwater matters in western Loudoun. A county brochure says about a quarter of Loudoun residents depend on it, mostly in the western and northern parts, and most of them on a private well on their own lot. With a well, a pump and pressure tank feed your heater, and how much grit comes along varies from well to well. A test tells you. If Loudoun Water serves your address, its 2025 report prints no hardness figure and points customers to Fairfax Water’s Corbalis data.
Cold works a tank hard here too. The Purcellville weather station, 6.2 miles north-northeast, averages a January low of 24.5F and counts 114.7 days a year at or below 32F. Philomont logged a wind chill of -9F on December 24, 2022, and the coldest nights of the January 2026 arctic outbreak fell under Extreme Cold Warnings. A tank near the end of its life tends to show it in weeks like those.
Paperwork is lighter than people expect. Loudoun County issues the gas water heater permit, and since October 2025 it skips plan review for a swap that keeps the old BTUs in the old spot. On a gas or propane swap we pull that permit, and its cost sits inside the installed price.